With Donald J. Trump now elected as U.S. President, India faces a renewed and complex chapter in its relationship with Washington. Trump’s return to the Oval Office signals a continuation of his “America First” approach, potentially reshaping the India-US dynamic. Trump has historically backed strong ties with India, viewing it as a strategic partner in counterbalancing China’s influence in the Indo-Pacific. This could offer New Delhi political space to strengthen its defense, trade, and technology collaborations with the United States.
However, Trump’s transactional diplomacy could also pose challenges for India, as he may push for more reciprocal economic and trade policies, requiring India to respond more assertively on issues such as trade balances and market access. Additionally, his unpredictable stance on global alliances and his strong emphasis on prioritizing U.S. interests could pressure India to take clearer positions on regional and global issues, which may challenge New Delhi’s traditional foreign policy of strategic autonomy.
In sum, while Trump’s presidency could bring opportunities for collaboration in areas of mutual interest, New Delhi may need a cautious and flexible approach, navigating the complexities of a “Trumpian” foreign policy to advance its national interests.