Donald Trump, poised to begin his second term as U.S. President, announced ambitious plans to deport all undocumented immigrants and end birthright citizenship. These proposals, aimed at reshaping U.S. immigration policies, are expected to face significant legal and financial challenges.
Deportation of 11 Million Undocumented Immigrants
Trump has reiterated his goal of deporting all 11 million undocumented immigrants over the next four years. Speaking on NBC’s Meet the Press, Trump called this initiative “a very tough thing to do,” emphasizing the need to follow established laws and regulations.
The estimated cost of such mass deportations is staggering. According to the American Immigration Council, the operation could cost $88 billion annually, requiring substantial federal funding. Trump’s incoming border czar, Tom Homan, has called on Congress for extensive financial support.
Ending Birthright Citizenship
One of Trump’s most controversial proposals is to revoke birthright citizenship, which guarantees U.S. citizenship to anyone born on American soil, regardless of their parents’ immigration status.
This right stems from the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and is upheld by an 1898 Supreme Court ruling. Trump suggested that pursuing a constitutional amendment might be necessary, acknowledging the lengthy and arduous process it would entail.
A Deal for Dreamers?
While advocating for stricter immigration enforcement, Trump also expressed a willingness to negotiate protections for “Dreamer” immigrants—those brought to the U.S. as children. He highlighted that many Republicans are open to such a deal.
During his previous presidency, Trump attempted to end the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, which provides relief to Dreamers. The Supreme Court, however, blocked his efforts.
Legal and Financial Challenges Ahead
Trump’s sweeping immigration plans are expected to face fierce opposition in courts and Congress. Legal experts argue that ending birthright citizenship would likely be unconstitutional, while the financial burden of mass deportations raises questions about feasibility.
Despite these hurdles, Trump and his administration are preparing for an aggressive approach to immigration enforcement, including declaring illegal immigration a national emergency.
