Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg recently spoke about a legal case in Pakistan. Authorities sued him over Facebook content deemed blasphemous. Consequently, his comments highlighted the struggles tech companies face with different legal systems worldwide.
Clash Between Free Speech and Local Laws
In a conversation with podcaster Joe Rogan, Zuckerberg explained how laws in some countries contradict free speech principles upheld by American tech firms. As a result, global platforms must impose stricter content regulations.
“There are laws in different countries that we disagree with. For example, there was a point at which someone was trying to get me sentenced to death in Pakistan because someone on Facebook had a picture where they had a drawing of Prophet Mohammed, and someone said, ‘That’s blasphemy in our culture.’ They sued me and opened this criminal proceeding. I don’t know exactly where it went because I’m just not planning to go to Pakistan, so I was not that worried about it,” Zuckerberg said.
Safety Concerns
Zuckerberg admitted that the case raised personal security concerns. He stated, “But it was a little bit disconcerting – I was like, alright, these guys are like – it’s not great (if you’re) flying over that region, you don’t want your plane to go down above Pakistan, if that thing goes through. That one was sort of avoidable.”
Global Pressure on Tech Firms
Moreover, Zuckerberg emphasized the growing pressure from governments demanding stricter content regulation. Many authorities want platforms to remove content that contradicts their national values.
“The point is, there are places around the world that just have different values that go against our free expression values and want us to crack down and ban way more stuff than I think a lot of people would believe would be the right thing to do. To have those governments be able to exert the power of saying they’re going to throw you in prison – that’s a lot of force. I think this is one of the things that the US government is probably going to need to help defend the American tech companies for abroad,” he stated.
Meta’s Shift in Fact-Checking Policy
On January 7, Zuckerberg announced changes in Meta’s fact-checking system for Facebook and Instagram. Consequently, the company replaced its previous model with “community notes,” similar to the approach used by Elon Musk’s platform, X. He justified the change by stating the old system caused “too many mistakes and too much censorship” and was “too politically biased.”
Meeting with Donald Trump
After Donald Trump won the 2024 U.S. presidential election, Zuckerberg met with him at Mar-a-Lago. According to Variety, Meta donated USD 1 million to Trump’s inaugural fund, joining other major tech firms in making contributions. Additionally, Zuckerberg attended Trump’s inauguration on January 20.