About Park Jong-joon
Park Jong-joon, who was born in 1964 in Gongju, South Chungcheong Province, has distinguished himself in his career in the police and public service. Having graduated from the Korean National Police University in 1986, Park quickly progressed through the ranks. He had important positions like deputy commissioner of the National Police Agency and the head of the Chungnam Provincial Police Agency. His experience in the security sector sent him to act as deputy chief of the Presidential Security Service from 2013 to 2015. Park stepped back into spotlight in September 2024 by being named to the post of chief of PSS.
With his appointment, Park promised protection for the head of state with the assertion, “the president’s safety is an important responsibility directly linked with national security”.
Park Involvement to Prevent Yoon’s Arresting
On January 3, 2025, South Korea saw a dramatic political standoff. Authorities tried to carry out an arrest warrant for President Yoon on charges of insurrection after his controversial declaration of martial law in December. The operation, led by the Corruption Investigation Office for High-ranking Officials (CIO), was met with strong resistance from Park and over 200 PSS agents.
Despite initial success in breaching security, investigators were blocked by human chains formed by the PSS agents and military personnel. After a six-hour standoff, the CIO suspended the operation, citing safety concerns for their personnel and obstruction by the PSS. The CIO expressed regret, accusing Yoon’s team of non-compliance with legal procedures.
The Background of Yoon’s Arrest Warrant
The standoff is the latest development in the crisis surrounding Yoon, who declared martial law in December 2024 to address “anti-state forces” and political opposition. The National Assembly quickly overturned the declaration, leading to Yoon’s impeachment on December 14. The Constitutional Court is now considering whether to uphold the impeachment.
Yoon’s arrest warrant stems from allegations of insurrection, a charge that carries severe penalties. While the warrant remains valid until January 6, the CIO has suspended enforcement due to the difficulty in overcoming the PSS’s protection.
Impact on South Korea
The stand-off has sharpened political polarization in South Korea. As Yoon’s supporters demonstrated outside his home, labeling the probe as politically motivated, opposition lawmakers accused Park of hindering justice. The CIO has charged Park and his deputy as accused in a criminal case for obstruction of duty.
What is next for Yoon?
As the standoff continues, the challenge of arresting Yoon remains tied to his continued protection by the PSS. Yoon’s legal team has questioned the CIO’s authority, further complicating the political landscape. Park’s actions have sparked a national debate about the balance between presidential security and the rule of law, positioning him at the center of this unfolding crisis.
