One of the common methods to prevent the chances of pregnancies is consumption of contraceptive pills. It not only reduces the chances of pregnancy but is proven to affect several areas of our body and even daily routine.
Contraceptive pill, usually known as birth control, is a popular method of birth control used by millions of women worldwide. It typically contains synthetic hormones, either a combination of estrogen and progestin or progestin alone, that work to prevent pregnancy in several ways. It inhibits ovulation which results in suppression of the egg. This process makes fertilization impossible.
How does it affect our body?
However, the effects of the contraceptive pills extend beyond just preventing pregnancy. Here are some of the complex changes it can induce within the body:
- Hormonal Regulation: The hormones in the pill regulate the menstrual cycle, often leading to more predictable and lighter periods. This can be beneficial for women with irregular or heavy menstrual cycles.
- Endometrial Changes: The pill also affects the lining of the uterus, making it thinner and less suitable for implantation. This further reduces the likelihood of pregnancy.
- Cervical Mucus: The hormones alter the consistency of cervical mucus, making it thicker and more difficult for sperm to travel through the cervix and reach an egg.
- Hormonal Stability: For some women, the pill can help stabilize hormonal fluctuations that might otherwise cause symptoms such as hormonal acne, mood swings, or painful periods.
- Bone Health: Long-term use of certain types of hormonal contraceptives may affect bone density, which is an important consideration for women at risk of osteoporosis.
- Cancer Risks and Benefits: Research has shown that using the pill can lower the risk of certain cancers, such as ovarian and endometrial cancers. However, there may be a slight increase in the risk of breast and cervical cancers, which varies based on individual risk factors and the type of contraceptive used.
- Cardiovascular Effects: The pill can affect blood pressure and blood clotting.
- Emotional and Mental Health: Some women report changes in mood or libido when taking the pill, which can vary widely among individuals.
Is daily consumption good?
Benefits of daily birth control use include highly effective pregnancy prevention, regular periods, reduced menstrual cramps, and potential improvement in acne. Some methods also lower the risk of certain cancers.
However, daily use may not be suitable for everyone. Some people may experience side effects like mood changes, nausea, or increased risk of blood clots, especially if they have certain health conditions or risk factors like smoking or a history of blood clots.
It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to discuss the best birth control method for your individual needs and circumstances. They can help you weigh the benefits and potential risks, considering your health profile and lifestyle.