Living in densely populated cities often makes us yearn for a retreat to less crowded places. Have you ever considered the world’s smallest countries, both in terms of land area and population? These tiny nations, though small, have much to offer, including unique cultures, stunning landscapes, and rich histories. Often overlooked, these countries make notable contributions to the global community.
Here’s a look at some of the tiniest nations:
Vatican City: Nestled within Rome, Italy, Vatican City is the world’s smallest country, covering just 0.44 square kilometers. It has a population of 497 and serves as the spiritual and administrative heart of the Roman Catholic Church.
Monaco: The second smallest country, Monaco spans 1.95 square kilometers along the French Riviera. Known for its luxurious casinos, prestigious Grand Prix, and stunning Mediterranean views, Monaco is a beacon of glamour and opulence.
Nauru: Located in the central Pacific Ocean, Nauru is famed for its lush tropical scenery and diverse marine life. Once a major phosphate mining hub, it now offers travelers pristine beaches and vibrant coral reefs.
Tuvalu: This island nation covers just 26 square kilometers and is known for its palm-fringed atolls and clear lagoons. Tuvalu boasts a serene South Pacific lifestyle, with warm hospitality and unspoiled natural beauty.
San Marino: Surrounded by Italy, San Marino is perched on a mountain and is the world’s oldest republic. It enchants visitors with its medieval fortresses, rich cultural heritage, and charming cobblestone streets.
Liechtenstein: Nestled between Switzerland and Austria, Liechtenstein is a picturesque principality with Alpine landscapes and charming villages. Despite its small size of 160 square kilometers, it offers hiking, skiing, and medieval castles.
Marshall Islands: This Pacific archipelago is known for its traditional Marshallese customs, WWII relics, and vibrant coral reefs. It offers a remote escape with beautiful beaches and rich cultural experiences.
In contrast, India’s capital, New Delhi, spans 1,483 square kilometers and has a population exceeding 16 million, according to 2011 census data. This makes Delhi about 1,000 times larger than Vatican City. In fact, Delhi Metro’s daily ridership often surpasses Vatican City’s entire population.