Tens of thousands of Malaysians rallied on Saturday (July 27) in the streets of Kuala Lumpur calling for the resignation of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim amidst growing discontent with inflation, perceived policy ineffectiveness, and accusations of political meddling within the judiciary.
Wearing black T-shirts and headbands with the words "Turun Anwar" (Step Down Anwar), the protesters marched along the capital before converging at Independence Square. Police put the number of demonstrators at more than 18,000 who attended the rally, which was addressed by top opposition leaders.
Anwar, who took office in November 2022 on a platform of reform, has been hit with a deluge of criticism over recent fiscal policies designed to shore up state coffers. These include widening the sales and services tax and reducing subsidies—steps many warn will drive up the cost of living.
In reaction, the prime minister this week pledged a cash payout, higher aid for poor families, and a pledge to cut fuel prices in a bid to allay public anxiety.
Yet to demonstrators such as 23-year-old Nur Shahirah Leman, a member of an Islamic student group, the steps are insufficient. "The taxes can be levied on producers, but in the end consumers will bear the cost in higher food prices," she said.
Anwar is also accused of interference in the judiciary. Critics have raised issues with the recent discharge of corruption charges against political supporters and delays in the appointment of senior judges. Anwar categorically denies any interference in the judiciary.
The demonstration attracted even more attention following the involvement of former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, who celebrated his 100th birthday this month. Speaking to the protesters, Mahathir accused Anwar of selectively prosecuting political adversaries while leaving allies untouchable. "Those who are innocent are charged, and those guilty walk free," he stated.
Anwar and Mahathir have a lengthy and complicated political past, having once been friends and ultimately arch-nemesis. Despite the temporary reunification of their forces to overthrow the Barisan Nasional government in 2018, their coalition collapsed within two years of infighting.
Saturday's protest reflects increasing public frustration with Anwar's government, especially among youth and conservatives. As economic hardship grows, the prime minister is confronted by an increasingly agitated populace clamoring for accountability and actual reform.
