Why Indira Gandhi Is Known As The Iron Lady of India All You Need To Know About Her
Today marks the 107th birth anniversary of the first and only female prime minister of India, Indira Gandhi
See More
Gandhi, nicknamed as the Iron lady of India, was born on November 19, 1917, to Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, and Kamala Nehru, a freedom fighter in Allahabad
See More
She married Feroze Gandhi in 1942. They had two sons, Rajiv Gandhi and Sanjay Gandhi
See More
Gandhi's first eleven years serving as prime minister saw her evolve from the perception of Congress party leaders as their puppet, to a strong leader
See More
With the iron resolve to split the party over her policy positions or to go to war with Pakistan to assist Bangladesh in the 1971 liberation war
See More
At the end of 1977, she was such a dominating figure in Indian politics that Congress party president D. K. Barooah coined the phrase "India is Indira and Indira is India"
See More
Gandhi remained in power till 1977 after which her popularity started decreasing among the masses. The main reason for this dislike was alleged electoral malpractice
See More
Gandhi conducted India’s first nuclear test Pokhran I in 1974. The first test code named ‘Smiling Buddha’, was called a “peaceful nuclear explosion”
See More
Gandhi calls for a state emergency from 1975 to 1977 where basic civil liberties were suspended, and the press was censored
See More
Gandhi ordered the Indian army to enter the Golden Temple to remove Bhindranwale and his supporters from the complex. The army used heavy artillery, including tanks, in the action code-named Operation Blue Star
See More
The operation badly damaged or destroyed parts of the Temple complex, including the Akal Takht shrine and the Sikh library
See More
The hatred for Gandhi among the Sikhs grew to such an extent that she was assassinated by her Sikh bodyguard on October 31st, 1984
See More
The bodyguards shot her down with their service revolvers in at the prime minister's residence at 1 Safdarjung Road, New Delhi
See More
Rajiv Gandhi became the next prime minister as well as party chief of congress after her death