A view of the sea

Mongolian Prime Minister Resigns After Losing Parliament Confidence Vote

On June 3, 2025, Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene announced his resignation after failing to secure a vote of confidence in the State Great Khural, obtaining only 44 of the 64 votes required to remain in office

Members of Parliament cast ballots revealing 36 votes against Oyun-Erdene, 44 votes in his favor, and 42 abstentions or absences—short of the 64 needed—triggering the immediate resignation

Weeks of public demonstrations in Ulaanbaatar’s Sukhbaatar Square preceded the vote. Young Mongolians gathered to demand accountability and an end to perceived corruption within the government

Outrage grew after photos surfaced of extravagant purchases by the Prime Minister’s 23-year-old son—luxury handbags, a high-end ring, and a Mercedes-Benz—sparking accusations that the family’s wealth far exceeded official income

Following electoral reforms in mid-2024, the Mongolian People’s Party formed a “grand coalition” with opposition parties. Internal rifts emerged as inflation rose and export revenues dipped, straining the governing alliance

Many Mongolians voiced frustration that the nation’s rich mineral wealth fueled elite interests rather than broad social welfare, fueling calls for greater transparency and equitable distribution of resources

Oyun-Erdene himself warned that political instability could undermine Mongolia’s fledgling democracy, cautioning that fractured parties and disillusioned voters might erode faith in parliamentary governance

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