India’s Rise to the 2nd-Largest Economy by 2075

Jun 25, 2025 Khushi Kumari

Goldman Sachs predicts India will become the world’s second-largest economy by 2075, trailing only China

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By 2075, China is forecasted at $57T, India at $52.5T, and the US at $51.5T

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India’s booming, youthful population means one of the world’s lowest dependency ratios—big economic advantage

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Economist Santanu Sengupta stresses the importance of upskilling workers and boosting female labour participation

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A favorable demographic window is perfect for ramping up manufacturing, services, and infrastructure

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Innovation, digital adoption, and Aadhaar have already boosted productivity and economic inclusion

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With rising savings and healthy bank balance sheets, the private sector is poised for a capex boom

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