Mexico is set to hold presidential elections on Sunday, a historic vote that could see a woman have the nation’s top position for the first time. This election features a notable electoral battle between two women and one man, a significant shift for the traditionally “macho” country. Additionally, the National Electoral Institute reports that approximately 20,000 congressional and local positions are up for grabs.
However, like many other countries, Mexico has experienced election-related violence in the lead-up to the polls. Nearly 20 candidates have been killed while seeking political office.
Leading Candidates
Claudia Sheinbaum Claudia Sheinbaum, the former mayor of Mexico City, remains a powerful figure among voters. Sheinbaum pledges to continue the populist policies of her ally, President López Obrador, and is supported by his ruling Morena party. With a background in science, Sheinbaum has meticulously shaped her public image, highlighting her connection to López Obrador. Nonetheless, she faces the challenge of lacking the charismatic appeal that attracted many to her political mentor.
Xóchitl Gálvez Xóchitl Gálvez, an opposition senator and tech entrepreneur, leads a coalition of parties united in their opposition to the outgoing President. Known for her sharp critiques and willingness to engage in verbal confrontations, Gálvez has not yet managed to ignite significant enthusiasm for her Strength and Heart for Mexico coalition.
Jorge Álvarez Máynez The third candidate, and the only man in the race, is Jorge Álvarez Máynez, a former federal congressman from the Citizen Movement party. He has targeted the youth vote but has struggled to gain substantial traction.
Implications for López Obrador’s Legacy
Incumbent President López Obrador, who is seen as Sheinbaum’s mentor, could have his legacy cemented if she is elected. Her victory would indicate that his Morena party can sustain itself beyond his presidency. Although López Obrador remains highly popular, his tenure has been marked by a noted intolerance to criticism and oversight.
As Mexico heads to the polls, the nation stands on the brink of a potentially transformative election, with the possibility of electing its first female president and reshaping its political landscape.