Infertility awareness facts and statistics

Infertility is a medical condition that affects many individuals and couples worldwide. It is a topic that is not often discussed, as it is often considered taboo or too personal to talk about. However, raising awareness about infertility is essential to helping those affected and removing the stigma associated with the condition.
Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive a child after 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects both men and women, and in some cases, both partners may have contributing factors. Infertility can be caused by various factors, including age, hormonal imbalances, physical or anatomical problems, infections, lifestyle factors such as smoking or excessive alcohol consumption, and exposure to environmental toxins.
Infertility affects approximately 10–15% of couples worldwide, and the prevalence of infertility is increasing. However, many individuals and couples affected by infertility do not seek medical help due to the stigma associated with the condition. This lack of awareness and reluctance to seek help can result in delayed treatment and missed opportunities for successful fertility treatment.

It is essential to raise awareness about infertility to help those affected understand their options and seek the medical care they need. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly increase the chances of successful pregnancy outcomes. Moreover, infertility treatments have advanced significantly in recent years, offering a wide range of options, including medications, assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF), and donor gametes.

Infertility can take a significant emotional and psychological toll on individuals and couples affected by the condition. The social stigma associated with infertility can exacerbate feelings of shame, guilt, and isolation, leading to anxiety and depression. Therefore, it is crucial to create a supportive and understanding environment for those affected by infertility. This can be achieved by increasing public awareness of infertility and educating individuals about the physical, emotional, and psychological impacts of infertility.
Many organizations and support groups worldwide work to raise awareness about infertility and provide support for those affected by the condition. These groups offer a wide range of services, including counselling, education, and advocacy. Moreover, social media platforms have provided a platform for individuals and couples to share their experiences with infertility and connect with others who are going through similar experiences.

Conclusion
Raising awareness about infertility is crucial to helping those affected by the condition understand their options and seek the medical care they need. Infertility is a medical condition that affects many individuals and couples worldwide, and it is essential to remove the stigma associated with the condition. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly increase the chances of successful pregnancy outcomes. Therefore, it is vital to create a supportive and understanding environment for those affected by infertility and to provide access to resources and support services that can help them cope with the emotional and psychological impacts of the condition. Let us work together to raise awareness and remove the stigma associated with infertility.

The author is an IVF Consultant, based in Bangalore.