
Breast Cancer
A lump in the breast is often considered the most common symptom of breast cancer. However, experts stress that there are other subtle signs that can also point to the disease and help in early detection.
Dr. Gagan Saini, vice chairman and head of oncology at Yashoda Medicity, explained that one in six women does not get a visible breast cancer lump, in a conversation with Hindustan Times.
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1. Skin changes
Look for orange peel-like texture, thickening, redness, or unusual warmth. These could suggest inflammatory breast cancer, an aggressive form that often appears without a lump.
2. Nipple changes
Warning signs include inversion, flattening, crusting, scaling, or sudden discharge (especially bloody or clear). Such changes may signal ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or another underlying condition.
3. Persistent itching or rash
If itching, scaly skin, or a rash doesn't heal with regular treatment, it could be Paget's disease of the nipple, a rare breast cancer subtype.
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4. Breast size or shape differences
Unexplained changes, such as one breast appearing larger, drooping, or oddly shaped, might indicate internal tumor growth. This is especially seen in lobular breast cancer, which tends to spread diffusely.
5. Unexplained pain
Persistent pain in the breast or armpit, unrelated to periods, injury, or infection, can sometimes point to deep tissue cancer, especially if other symptoms are present.
In a previous interview with Hindustan Times, Dr. Mrunal Parab, a surgical oncologist at TGH Onco Life Cancer Centre, suggested that women should undergo regular breast self-examination and mammograms as advised by the doctor after showing these signs and symptoms, to detect cancer in its early stages.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice.