Prime Minister Narendra Modi has brushed aside the charges made about the 2002 post-Godhra riots in Gujarat, saying that the charges leveled against him were politically motivated. While talking to podcaster Lex Fridman, PM Modi said that despite continued attempts by his opponents, the judiciary had twice gone through the case and cleared him of any charges.

“The feeling that these were the largest riots ever is actually a misperception,” Modi asserted, pointing out that Gujarat had experienced communal violence even before 2002. He referred to previous incidents, such as the 1969 riots, which had continued for more than six months, as being part of Gujarat’s violent past.

‘Gujarat Saw More Than 250 Riots Prior to 2002’

PM Modi added that communal violence was a regular occurrence in Gujarat prior to his ascension to office. “Prior to 2002, Gujarat had seen more than 250 major riots. Curfews were common, and fights could break out over trivial matters, such as kite flying or bicycle accidents,” he said.

The prime minister said that though 2002 riots were unfortunate, Gujarat has not seen any violence for the last 22 years. “Gujarat has not seen a single big riot since 2002. The state is absolutely peaceful,” he added.

‘Political Opponents Wanted to Frame Me’

Modi claimed that the ruling party at the Centre during the riots wanted to make him accountable. “Our political rivals were in power then, and of course, they would have liked all the charges against us to hold,” he said. “Even though they worked day and night, the judiciary went through the case thoroughly twice and finally gave us a clean chit.”.

He affirmed that those genuinely guilty of the violence were brought to trial. “Those who were really guilty have faced the courts,” Modi said.

‘Criticism Is the Soul of Democracy’

Modi, when questioned on dealing with criticism, said that he welcomes sincere critiques. “Criticism is the soul of democracy,” he said, quoting Indian sacred texts that say a good advisor should be kept near. But he distinguished between constructive criticism and politically motivated charges.

“Genuine criticism is based on research and analysis. Unfortunately, today’s media and political opponents often take shortcuts, making unfounded accusations instead of engaging in thoughtful critique,” he said. “The references you’re giving, they are allegations, not criticism.”

‘From Appeasement to Aspiration’

Beyond the riots, PM Modi emphasized his government’s emphasis on governance rather than identity politics. “For decades, politics was appeasement—pleasing some groups for votes. We changed that,” he stated.

He attributed his government for the transition to “aspirational politics,” bringing development to all, irrespective of caste, creed, or religion. “Whether it’s housing, electricity, sanitation, or digital payments, every Indian gains. That is true development,” he concluded.