Hungary’s parliament passed a controversial law on Tuesday, banning Pride events and authorizing authorities to use facial recognition technology to track participants. Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s right-wing populist government continues to tighten restrictions on LGBTQ+ rights, drawing sharp criticism from activists and international organizations.
Stricter Laws Target LGBTQ+ Gatherings
Lawmakers approved the bill in a 136-27 vote, amending Hungary’s assembly laws to criminalize events that violate the country’s so-called “child protection” legislation. The law also prohibits the “depiction or promotion” of homosexuality to minors under 18. Those attending banned gatherings now face fines of up to 200,000 Hungarian forints (approximately $546), with authorities directing the funds toward “child protection” programs, according to the Associated Press.
Parliament pushed the bill through an expedited process, introducing it just one day before the vote. Orbán’s ruling Fidesz party and its coalition partner, the Christian Democrats, fully supported the measure. Meanwhile, opposition lawmakers protested the decision by setting off smoke bombs, filling the chamber with colorful smoke.
LGBTQ+ Groups Condemn the Law
Budapest Pride organizers strongly denounced the bill, accusing the government of using the LGBTQ+ community as a scapegoat to suppress opposition. In a firm statement, they declared, “This is not child protection, this is fascism,” arguing that the law not only restricts peaceful protests but also targets minority rights.
This latest crackdown builds on a series of anti-LGBTQ+ policies introduced under Orbán’s administration. In 2021, the government passed another “child protection” law, which critics widely condemned as discriminatory. The European Commission took legal action against Hungary in 2022, arguing that the law violated EU principles by discriminating based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
Orbán’s Government Justifies the Crackdown
Orbán’s government, which claims to defend Christian civilization and traditional family values, insists that these laws protect children from what it calls “sexual propaganda.” The new restrictions expand previous measures by banning LGBTQ+ representation in media accessible to minors, prohibiting discussions of LGBTQ+ issues in schools, and outlawing public portrayals of “gender deviating from sex at birth.”
In February, Orbán hinted at further steps to prevent Budapest Pride, an event that attracts thousands each year. However, organizers remain determined to hold this year’s Pride parade on June 28, which will mark its 30th anniversary. Another Pride event takes place annually in Pécs, a city in southern Hungary.
LGBTQ+ Activists Vow to Keep Fighting
Despite the government’s increasing restrictions, LGBTQ+ rights groups refuse to back down. Activists have pledged to continue fighting for freedom of expression and the right to protest, making it clear that they will not be silenced.
