Gujarat’s Saurashtra-Kachchh region is bracing for the impact of Cyclone Asna, expected to hit today as heavy rainfall continues to lash the area. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has warned that a deep depression currently over the region is likely to intensify into Cyclone Asna by August 30. This would be the first cyclonic storm to form over the Arabian Sea in August since 1976.
Rare Cyclonic Development Over Arabian Sea
The IMD has noted that the deep depression is expected to move west-southwestwards, emerging over the northeast Arabian Sea off the coasts of Kutch and Pakistan before developing into a cyclonic storm. This marks a rare occurrence, being only the fourth instance in 80 years where a land-based weather system transitions into a cyclone upon reaching the sea.
Unusual Weather Patterns in Gujarat
Typically known for its tropical dry climate, Gujarat experiences most of its rainfall between June and September. However, the state is currently facing unusually heavy downpours due to the rare land-based deep depression. Such systems over land usually lack sufficient moisture for heavy rains. A 2022 study by the Gujarat Institute of Disaster Management highlighted the increasing variability in rainfall across the state, with a noted rise in heavy rainfall days leading to more frequent flood-like situations.
Flood-Like Conditions Persist
While the rainfall has slightly subsided in other parts of Gujarat, flood-like conditions persist in areas such as Vadodara due to overflowing rivers. Over the past four days, rain-related incidents have claimed 32 lives, with 32,000 people relocated and 1,200 rescued from affected areas. Rescue and relief operations are ongoing, involving the Army, National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), State Disaster Response Force (SDRF), and local administration.
Prime Minister’s Intervention
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has spoken with Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel to assess the situation and has urged measures to prevent disease outbreaks following the floods. In Vadodara, the water level of the Vishwamitri River has decreased, providing some relief, though several low-lying areas remain inundated.
As Cyclone Asna approaches, authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, with efforts in place to minimize damage and ensure public safety.