Chinese leader Xi Jinping put forward a vision for the future of China-India relations that he called a “Dragon-Elephant tango” to commemorate the 75th anniversary of their diplomatic relations. With the metaphor built around the countries respective symbols, the dragon and the elephant, it stressed the possibility that the two nations can dance harmoniously despite them being different from each other.

In his speech, Xi emphasized the need for peaceful coexistence and mutual respect and urged a greater, more collaborative relationship between the two Asian powers. He announced China’s willingness to improve communication and coordination with the United States on major issues of international concern while maintaining stability in their border regions.

This follows a wave of heightened tensions between India and China, led by a deadly confrontation between their soldiers along the Himalayan border in 2020. Ever since, the two countries have been making an effort to scale down tensions and pursue diplomatic remedies to the ever-present border rows. Xi’s remarks indicate Beijing’s intention to keep talking with India in a bid to forestall more military clashes and ensure cooperation.

India President Droupadi Murmu has also conveyed her congratulations on the 75th anniversary as a significant milestone in their diplomatic history. The two leaders evinced a wish for further cooperation on topics as diverse as economic development to regional security.

As both nations work toward resolving their historical differences, Xi’s call for a “Dragon-Elephant tango” reflects a shared vision of mutual understanding, peaceful coexistence, and the importance of working together to address global challenges.