Bhai Dooj, a Hindu festival symbolizing the bond between brothers and sisters, will be observed on Sunday, November 3, 2024. The main rituals will take place during the Aparahna time from 1:17 PM to 3:38 PM. The auspicious Dwitiya Tithi, marking the festival’s start, begins on November 2 at 8:21 PM and ends on November 3 at 10:05 PM.
Significance and Rituals of Bhai Dooj
On Bhai Dooj, also known as Bhai Phota, Bhau Beej, or Yama Dwitiya, sisters apply a tilak to their brothers’ foreheads and perform aarti, praying for their well-being and prosperity. Brothers, in turn, vow to protect and care for their sisters, reinforcing the loving bond shared between siblings.
Origin of Bhai Dooj: Myths and Legends
The origins of Bhai Dooj trace back to various Hindu legends. One story recounts Lord Krishna’s visit to his sister Subhadra after his victory over the demon Narakasura. Subhadra welcomed him with an aarti, sweets, and a tilak, and in return, Krishna promised her protection.
Another popular story involves Yama, the deity of death, and his sister Yamuna. Yama is said to have visited his sister on this day, and she greeted him with a tilak and aarti. Pleased with her gesture, Yama declared that any brother receiving a tilak from his sister on this day would be blessed with a long, successful life. This connection gives the festival its alternative name, “Yama Dwitiya.”
Bhai Dooj emphasizes the love and responsibility between siblings, with prayers for prosperity and protection. Observed across India with enthusiasm, the festival continues to celebrate the enduring connection between brothers and sisters.