Why is Ladakh protesting

Following the repeal of Article 370 in August 2019, and the subsequent enactment of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, Ladakh was recognised as a separate Union Territory “without legislature”. UTs like New Delhi and Pondicherry have their own Legislative Assemblies.

Ladakh's people are disillusioned and feel taken for a ride by the BJP, who prioritize elections over people, according to Wangchuk. Ladakh's declared Union Territory raises environmental concerns, with activists questioning if it's a ploy to sell mountains to industrial lobby and mining companies. Wangchuk aims to neutralize pressure and ensure fair government decisions.

Leh emphasized two appeals before a protest: to lead simpler lives and to fulfill the government's promise to include Ladakh in the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution and grant statehood. He questioned why the government changed its stance, citing the Bharatiya Janata Party-led Central government's prior mention of Ladakh's protection in their manifestos.

BJP has failed to meet Ladakh's demands, despite poll promises to protect its identity. The lack of democratic representation and lack of local reservation has damaged the morale of Ladakh soldiers. Supporters from 20 Indian cities are planning large-scale protests on March 20 and 24.

What is Sixth Schedule?

The Indian Constitution's Sixth Schedule allows for the creation of Autonomous District Councils (ADCs) for autonomous administrative regions.

ADCs in northeastern states have autonomy in legislative, judicial, and administrative matters, with up to 30 members. Protests have erupted following Ladakh leadership's talks with the Centre, which focused on statehood, Union Territory inclusion, and establishing an exclusive public service commission.