As fascinating as it may be for geographers and geologists to study, volcanoes could be hazardous and dead scary to a common human. As volcanic eruptions occur, smoke, ash, and lava explode into surrounding towns and cities, causing much damage to humans, plants, and animals. No doubt, those who live in areas prone to volcano eruptions can narrate a better story. However, we thought it wise to bring you some fascinating facts about volcanoes and the most dangerous ones amongst them.
Mount Fuji, Japan
Mount Fuji, located about 100km (62 miles) southwest of Tokyo, remains a huge threat-posing mountain for a possible eruption which could be very devastating. It is recognized as one of Japan’s ‘Three Holy Mountains’ but has lain dormant since its last known eruption in 1707. Despite Mount Fuji’s dormancy, scientists still consider it pretty active, fearing that one more eruption could cause a significant amount of damage that economists have suggested could cost around ¥2.5 trillion. .
Mount Kilauea, Hawaii
Mount Kilauea witnessed frequent eruptions over the years and is known to be the most active volcanic mass globally. Fortunately, the eruptions are non-explosive eruptions, which generally occur within a boiling lake of active lava occasionally overflowing along the caldera. Mount Kilauea was famous for its eruption in 1955, followed by many violent earthquakes, pouring lava lasting for about 88 days and destroying nearby sugarcane fields. .
Redoubt Volcano, Alaska
There are about 40 active volcanoes in Alaska, with Redoubt rated as the most dangerous and standing at a mammoth 10,000ft above sea level. Unfortunately, one of the most terrific volcanic eruptions recorded in US history was between 1989 and 1990, resulting in a disruption in air traffic.
Mount Pinatubo, Philippines
Also located in the Philippines Zambales Mountains, Pinatubo became notorious for its eruption in 1991, which remained the second-largest volcanic eruption worldwide.
Popocatépetl, México
Popocatépetl is a Mexican name meaning “Smoking Mountain.” This volcano, since 2004, has been undergoing a constant eruption. It is the second most active volcano in Mexico however, it is highly rated for fears and ranks highest in explosive activity and population threat.